According to the provisions of Law No 95/2006 on health care reform, art. 218:
(2) Insured persons have the following rights:
a) to choose the health care provider and the health insurance company with which they are insured, under the conditions of this law and the framework contract;
b) to be registered with a family doctor of their choice if they meet all the conditions of this Act, bearing the transport costs if they choose a doctor from another locality;
c) to change their chosen family doctor only after the expiry of at least 6 months from the date of their registration on the lists;
d) to benefit from medical services, medicines, sanitary materials and medical devices in a non-discriminatory manner, under the conditions of the law;
d1) to be reimbursed for all expenses incurred during hospitalisation for medicines, medical supplies and paraclinical investigations to which they would have been entitled without a personal contribution, under the conditions laid down in the framework contract;
e) to carry out prophylactic checks, under the conditions laid down in the framework contract;
f) to benefit from preventive health care and health promotion services, including early detection of diseases;
g) to receive health services in outpatient clinics and hospitals under contract with the health insurance companies;
h) to receive emergency medical services;
i) to receive certain dental care services;
j) to receive physiotherapeutic and rehabilitation treatment;
k) to benefit from medical devices;
l) to receive home health care services;
m) to be guaranteed confidentiality of data, in particular regarding diagnosis and treatment;
n) to have the right to information in the case of medical treatment;
o) to be entitled to social health insurance leave and allowances in accordance with the law.
According to the provisions of Law No 95/2006 on health reform, art. 219:
The obligations of the insured in order to benefit from the rights provided for in Article 218 are as follows:
a) to register with a family doctor;
b) to notify their family doctor whenever changes occur in their state of health;
c) to attend the prophylactic and regular check-ups laid down in the framework contract;
d) notify their family doctor and insurance company within 15 days of changes in their identity data or changes in their classification in a particular category of insured persons;
e) strictly comply with their doctor’s treatment and instructions;
f) to behave in a civilised manner towards medical staff;
g) pay the contribution due to the Fund and the amount of the co-payment, under the conditions laid down in the framework contract and its implementing rules;
h) to present to the health care providers the supporting documents attesting to their insurance status.